Thursday, May 21, 2009

What Kind of Cookware is best?--Stainless Steel or Non-Stick


I love to cook, but it is also important to me that the meals I serve my family are both nutritious and healthy. I have always been comfortable using stainless steel saucepans but when it came to frying something on the stove, I would often resort to non-stick. Now that I’ve started using stainless steel cookware more extensively, I wonder why I didn’t make the transition earlier.
In the late 1990s and early 2000’s there were a lot of news reports showing that chemicals known as PFO’s, PFOA’s and PFC’s were being released from the cookware into our bodies. While DuPont, the main manufacturer and user of these chemicals, claims that these chemicals are safe, DuPont has paid out millions of dollars in compensation not only to their employees but also to the people living in the vicinity of the Parkensburg factory. Whether Teflon is completely safe to use in your home is still debatable, for even DuPont’s own experts advise caution when using non-stick items, particularly at high temperatures. Based on the growing health concerns about nonstick cookware, though initially cheaper to purchase, may not be the best decision in the long run.
After researching both Teflon and stainless steel cookware, I was pleasantly surprised to learn that some of the criticisms of stainless steel cookware are unfounded. True, the initial cost of stainless cookware can be expensive, ranging in price from $300 to $2,500 for good quality stainless cookware. However, one should really consider it an investment that will last a lifetime with proper care. Stainless steel is noted for its durability and ability to resist food acids and alkaline foods as well. Steel is mixed with chromium and nickel to produce a corrosion-resistant steel that is scratch resistant and easy to clean.
The better-quality stainless steel waterless stainless steel cookware is 5-ply (304 surgical stainless steel, aluminum alloy (a bonding agent for heat transfer), pure aluminum for fast and even heat distribution, aluminum alloy acting as a bonding agent for heat transfer, and surgical stainless steel) or 7-ply (304 surgical stainless steel, carbon, 304 surgical stainless steel, aluminum alloy, pure aluminum, aluminum alloy, and AISI 430 stainless steel). These layers allow for even heat flow and durability. The aluminum conducts the heat well in the inner layers. However, it would not be good on the outer layer because it would corrode and enter our food. Stainless steel effectively protects the food and cookware.
Cooking with stainless steel does not mean that foods have to stick in the pan. By using quality cookware and following simple directions, you can produce a great meal every time. Stainless steel cookware with the heavy multi-ply bottom provides an even heat that, if properly regulated, will not cause your food to stick. With stainless steel, you can cook most foods on low or medium. High heat is not recommended. You’ll need to get to know your stove. Gas stoves allow for more heat control, but since there is so much variance among stoves, it is recommended to start out at the lower heat.
The waterless (steam-controlled) stainless cookware offers a whole new dimension to your cooking experience. Not only will your foods retain more flavors, but your foods will be healthier because they will retain 98% of their vitamins and minerals compared to the 58% retention rate of conventional cookware. Because foods are cooked in minimal water (the natural water contained in most foods provides enough moisture), there is minimal shrinkage. You’ll definitely notice how the color, shape and taste of your food makes dining a truly pleasurable experience!
Purchasing cookware can be a major investment! Therefore, before making that decision, spend some time researching your options. Weight the pros and cons of each and then make an informed decision. You may decide that you are more comfortable using Teflon and that’s fine. However, if you have had your pots and pans for a while, check their surfaces. If they have scratches or are beginning to peel off, get rid of them! If you decide that you would like to try out stainless cookware, check out http://www.thegourmetscookware.com/ for some great deals on waterless cookware!

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